Metamaterials are composite electromagnetic materials that enable the development of new imaging modalities in the long-wavelength regime. Imaging at long wavelengths, for example at terahertz and millimetre-wave frequencies, is a highly sought-after goal of researchers because of the great potential for applications ranging from security screening and skin cancer detection to all-weather navigation and biodetection. Dr. Willie Padilla’s single-pixel terahertz imaging system is based on dynamic metamaterial absorbers (MMAs), which have demonstrated near-unity absorption across much of the electromagnetic spectrum. A modulation technique permits imaging with negative mask values, which is typically difficult to achieve with intensity-based components. The Padilla lab demonstrates techniques allowing the acquisition of high-frame-rate, high-fidelity images. Details about Dr. Padilla’s work with Terahertz can be found in the article “Terahertz compressive imaging with metamaterial spatial light modulators” published in Nature Photonics 8, 605–609 (2014).
Terahertz Metamaterials
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